IATA pilots Billing & Settlement Plan in Somalia
Somalia has launched a pilot of IATA’s Billing and Settlement Plan, announced in Addis Ababa, a move expected to ease airline revenue repatriation and support the country’s push to rebuild its aviation sector and expand global connectivity.
Somalia has taken a significant step in rebuilding its aviation sector with the launch of a pilot programme for the International Air Transport Association (IATA) Billing and Settlement Plan (BSP), a system designed to streamline airline payments and ease the repatriation of revenues.
The pilot was announced on April 30 in Addis Ababa, on the sidelines of the IATA Focus Africa Conference, which concludes today, marking a key milestone in Somalia’s gradual reintegration into the global aviation industry.
The BSP is expected to address one of the most persistent challenges facing airlines operating in emerging markets—efficient and timely access to their revenues—while also strengthening financial transparency and operational efficiency across the sector.
Four travel agents and several airlines, including Ethiopian Airlines, are participating in the pilot phase. Once fully implemented, the system will be opened to more than 300 travel agents operating in Somalia, significantly expanding its reach.
At its core, the BSP is a global financial platform that facilitates transactions between airlines and IATA-accredited travel agents. It tracks ticket sales, consolidates payments, and manages the flow of funds, reducing the complexity and risks associated with multiple bilateral financial arrangements.
Globally, the system is already a cornerstone of airline distribution. In 2025 alone, the BSP processed over 700 million transactions across more than 180 countries, with a total value of $242 billion.
For Somalia, adopting the system signals growing confidence in the country’s financial and regulatory systems, as well as its ambition to position itself as a regional aviation hub.
Somalia’s Minister of Transport and Civil Aviation, Mohamed Farah Nuh, described the initiative as a pivotal moment for the country’s aviation sector.
“Somalia stands at a pivotal moment of transformation in its aviation sector. Growing connectivity regionally and globally underpins our ambition to revitalise the economy and position Mogadishu as a transport hub on the Horn of Africa,” he said.
He noted that despite decades of instability, the government has made steady progress in rebuilding and modernising its civil aviation infrastructure, including regulatory systems and operational frameworks.
The introduction of the BSP adds a critical financial layer to these reforms, ensuring that airlines can operate within a more predictable and secure payment environment.
IATA officials say the move aligns with broader efforts under its Focus Africa initiative, which aims to unlock the continent’s aviation potential by addressing structural bottlenecks, including financial systems, regulatory frameworks, and cost barriers.
“We commend the steps taken by the Somali government to modernise and rebuild its aviation infrastructure,” said Kamil Alawadhi.
“The government recognises the significant economic benefits that air travel can deliver, and we are pleased to support them on that journey. Accelerating the implementation of secure, effective, and cost-efficient financial services is a key pillar of IATA’s Focus Africa initiative,” he added.
The development comes at a time when African aviation is grappling with broader structural challenges, including blocked airline funds, high operating costs, and limited intra-African connectivity.
Against that backdrop, Somalia’s move to implement a globally recognised financial settlement system could position it as a more attractive market for airlines, potentially boosting connectivity, trade, and tourism.
With a large diaspora and growing trade links across Africa and the Middle East, demand for air travel to and from Somalia has been steadily rising. Industry observers say that improving the financial infrastructure of the sector is essential to sustaining that growth.
If successfully implemented, the BSP could help reduce financial friction, improve cash flow management for airlines, and enhance confidence among international carriers considering expanding operations into the Somali market.
As the pilot progresses toward full implementation, Somalia’s aviation sector will be closely watched as a case study in how targeted reforms—particularly in financial systems—can help unlock growth in markets long constrained by structural and institutional challenges.


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